摘要：
鍚冪摐51浜嬩欢鐨勮捣婧愪笌鍙戦叺杩戝勾鏉ワ紝濞变箰鍦堢殑鈥滃悆鐡溾€濇枃鍖栧凡缁忔垚涓轰竴绉嶇嫭鐗圭殑鐜拌薄锛岃€屸€滃悆鐡?1鈥濅簨浠舵洿鏄皢杩欑鐜拌薄鎺ㄥ悜浜嗘柊鐨勯... 鍚冪摐51浜嬩欢鐨勮捣婧愪笌鍙戦叺
杩戝勾鏉ワ紝濞变箰鍦堢殑鈥滃悆鐡溾€濇枃鍖栧凡缁忔垚涓轰竴绉嶇嫭鐗圭殑鐜拌薄锛岃€屸€滃悆鐡?1鈥濅簨浠舵洿鏄皢杩欑鐜拌薄鎺ㄥ悜浜嗘柊鐨勯珮搴︺€傛墍璋撯€滃悆鐡溾€濓紝鍏跺疄灏辨槸绮変笣浠鏄庢槦鍏崷銆佺化闂讳互鍙婂悇绉嶇垎鏂欑殑鐑》璁ㄨ銆傝€屸€?1鈥濆垯浠ｈ〃鐫€鏌愮鐗瑰畾鐨勬椂闂磋妭鐐规垨浜嬩欢缂栧彿锛屽叿浣撳惈涔夊湪鍧婇棿浼楄绾风涵銆?/p>
1.1浜嬩欢鐨勮捣婧?/h3>
鈥滃悆鐡?1鈥濅簨浠剁殑璧锋簮鍙互杩芥函鍒?023骞寸殑鏌愪竴澶╋紝褰撴椂涓€鏉″叧浜庢煇浣嶅綋绾㈡槑鏄熺殑鐖嗘枡绐佺劧鍦ㄧ綉缁滀笂鍙戦叺銆傝繖鏉＄垎鏂欏唴瀹规秹鍙婅鏄庢槦鐨勭浜虹敓娲汇€佸晢涓氬悎浣滀互鍙婁笌鍏朵粬鏄庢槦鐨勫叧绯伙紝杩呴€熷紩鍙戜簡绮変笣鍜岀綉鍙嬬殑鐑銆傜敱浜庣垎鏂欏唴瀹硅灏戒笖鍏锋湁涓€瀹氱殑鍙俊搴︼紝鐭椂闂村唴渚垮紩鍙戜簡鍏ㄧ綉鐨勫叧娉ㄣ€?/p>
1.2鐖嗘枡鐨勬牳蹇冨唴瀹?/h3>
鍦ㄨ繖娆′簨浠朵腑锛岀垎鏂欑殑鏍稿績鍐呭涓昏鍖呮嫭浠ヤ笅鍑犱釜鏂归潰锛?/p>
绉佷汉鐢熸椿鎻锛氱垎鏂欎腑鎻愬埌璇ユ槑鏄熺殑绉佷汉鐢熸椿瀛樺湪璇稿闅愮锛屽寘鎷劅鎯呯粡鍘嗐€佸搴叧绯荤瓑銆傝繖浜涘唴瀹硅櫧鐒跺苟闈為娆¤鎻愬強锛屼絾鍦ㄦ娆′簨浠朵腑琚繘涓€姝ユ斁澶э紝寮曞彂浜嗘洿澶氫汉鐨勫叧娉ㄣ€?/p>
鍟嗕笟鍚堜綔闂锛氱垎鏂欎腑杩樻秹鍙婅鏄庢槦鐨勫晢涓氬悎浣滅粏鑺傦紝鍖呮嫭涓€浜涗笉涓轰汉鐭ョ殑鍚堝悓绾犵悍鍜屽埄鐩婂垎閰嶉棶棰樸€傝繖浜涢棶棰樹竴缁忔洕鍏夛紝绔嬪埢寮曞彂浜嗙矇涓濆拰涓氬唴浜哄＋鐨勫箍娉涜璁恒€?/p>
涓庡叾浠栨槑鏄熺殑鍏崇郴锛氱垎鏂欎腑杩樻彁鍒拌鏄庢槦涓庡叾浠栨槑鏄熶箣闂寸殑澶嶆潅鍏崇郴锛屽寘鎷悎浣滀腑鐨勭煕鐩俱€佺涓嬮噷鐨勷珢欓緣绛夈€傝繖浜涘唴瀹硅櫧鐒舵病鏈夌‘鍑胯瘉鎹紝浣嗕緷鐒跺紩鍙戜簡璇稿鐚滄祴鍜岀儹璁€?/p>
1.3浜嬩欢鐨勫彂閰典笌浼犳挱
闅忕潃鐖嗘枡鍐呭鐨勪笉鏂墿鏁ｏ紝瓒婃潵瓒婂鐨勭綉鍙嬪紑濮嬪姞鍏ヨ璁恒€傜ぞ浜ゅ獟浣撳钩鍙颁笂锛岀浉鍏宠瘽棰樼殑鐑害鎸佺画鏀€鍗囷紝鐢氳嚦涓€搴︽垚涓虹儹鎼滄鐨勬棣栥€備笌姝や竴浜涜嚜濯掍綋璐﹀彿涔熷紑濮嬭窡杩涳紝鍙戝竷浜嗕竴绯诲垪鐩稿叧鐨勬枃绔犲拰瑙嗛锛岃繘涓€姝ユ帹鍔ㄤ簡浜嬩欢鐨勫彂閰点€?/p>
1.4绮変笣涓庡獟浣撶殑鍙嶅簲
闈㈠杩欏満绐佸鍏舵潵鐨勨€滃悆鐡溾€濋鏆达紝绮変笣浠殑鎬佸害娉炬腑鍒嗘槑銆備竴閮ㄥ垎绮変笣閫夋嫨鐩镐俊鐖嗘枡鍐呭锛岃涓烘槑鏄熺殑绉佺敓娲诲簲璇ラ€忔槑鍖栵紱鍙︿竴閮ㄥ垎绮変笣鍒欏潥鍐冲弽瀵癸紝璁や负杩欎簺鐖嗘枡渚电姱浜嗘槑鏄熺殑闅愮鏉冦€備笌姝ゅ獟浣撲篃绾风悍鍔犲叆璁ㄨ锛屾湁鐨勯€夋嫨鏀寔鐖嗘枡鍐呭锛屾湁鐨勫垯鎸佽鏈涙€佸害銆?/p>
1.5浜嬩欢鐨勫奖鍝?/h3>
鈥滃悆鐡?1鈥濅簨浠剁殑褰卞搷涓嶄粎灞€闄愪簬濞变箰鍦堬紝杩樻尝鍙婂埌浜嗘洿骞挎硾鐨勭ぞ浜ゅ獟浣撻鍩熴€備竴浜涘師鏈粯榛樻棤闂荤殑鑷獟浣撹处鍙峰洜涓鸿繖娆′簨浠惰€屼竴澶滄垚鍚嶏紝鑰屼竴浜涙槑鏄熺殑绮変笣缇や綋涔熷洜涓鸿繖娆′簨浠惰€屽彂鐢熶簡鍒嗗寲銆傝繖娆′簨浠跺啀娆¤瘉鏄庝簡鈥滃悆鐡溾€濇枃鍖栧湪褰撲粖绀句細鐨勫奖鍝嶅姏銆?/p>
鍚冪摐51浜嬩欢鐨勫箷鍚庝笌鍙嶆€?/h3>
鍦ㄢ€滃悆鐡?1鈥濅簨浠剁殑鐑害閫愭笎娑堥€€涔嬮檯锛屾垜浠笉濡ㄥ喎闈欎笅鏉ワ紝鎬濊€冧竴涓嬭繖娆′簨浠惰儗鍚庣殑鍘熷洜浠ュ強鏈潵鐨勫ū涔愪骇涓氬彂灞曟柟鍚戙€?/p>
2.1浜嬩欢鑳屽悗鐨勬繁灞傚師鍥?/h3>
鈥滃悆鐡?1鈥濅簨浠剁殑鐖嗗彂骞堕潪鍋剁劧锛岃€屾槸澶氱鍥犵礌鍏卞悓浣滅敤鐨勭粨鏋溿€傛槑鏄熶綔涓哄叕浼椾汉鐗╋紝浠栦滑鐨勭鐢熸椿鑷劧浼氬彈鍒板叕浼楃殑鍏虫敞銆傝€岄殢鐫€绀句氦濯掍綋鐨勬櫘鍙婏紝绮変笣浠彲浠ラ€氳繃鍚勭娓犻亾鑾峰彇鏄庢槦鐨勬渶鏂板姩鎬侊紝杩欎篃涓衡€滃悆鐡溾€濇枃鍖栫殑鍏磋捣鎻愪緵浜嗗湡澹ゃ€?/p>
濯掍綋鐨勬帹娉㈠姪婢滀篃涓嶅蹇借銆備竴浜涜嚜濯掍綋璐﹀彿涓轰簡鍚稿紩娴侀噺锛屼笉鎯滃彂甯冧竴浜涙湭缁忚瘉瀹炵殑鐖嗘枡锛岀敋鑷虫晠鎰忓埗閫犺瘽棰樻潵寮曞彂璁ㄨ銆傝繖绉嶈涓鸿櫧鐒剁煭鏈熷唴鑳藉甯︽潵鏀剁泭锛屼絾涔熶负濞变箰琛屼笟鐨勫仴搴峰彂灞曞煁涓嬩簡闅愭偅銆?/p>
绮変笣浠殑蹇冩€佸彉鍖栦篃鏄鑷粹€滃悆鐡溾€濇枃鍖栫洓琛岀殑閲嶈鍘熷洜銆傞殢鐫€濞变箰浜т笟鐨勪笉鏂墿寮狅紝鏄庢槦鐨勬暟閲忎篃鍦ㄤ笉鏂鍔狅紝绮変笣浠负浜嗗湪浼楀鏄庢槦涓壘鍒拌嚜宸辩殑鈥滃績澶村ソ鈥濓紝涓嶅緱涓嶉€氳繃鍚勭娓犻亾鑾峰彇淇℃伅銆傝€屸€滃悆鐡溾€濅綔涓轰竴绉嶅ū涔愭柟寮忥紝鑷劧鎴愪负浜嗕粬浠殑棣栭€夈€?/p>
2.2濞变箰浜т笟鐨勭幇鐘朵笌鏈潵
鈥滃悆鐡?1鈥濅簨浠剁殑鍙戠敓锛屾毚闇蹭簡褰撳墠濞变箰浜т笟鐨勪竴浜涢棶棰樸€傛槑鏄熺殑闅愮鏉冧笌鍏紬鐨勭煡鎯呮潈涔嬮棿鐨勭煕鐩炬棩鐩婄獊鍑恒€傚浣曞湪淇濋殰鏄庢槦闅愮鐨勬弧瓒冲叕浼楃殑鐭ユ儏闇€姹傦紝鎴愪负浜嗕簾寰呰В鍐崇殑闂銆?/p>
濯掍綋鐨勭洃绠℃満鍒朵篃闇€瑕佽繘涓€姝ュ畬鍠勩€備竴浜涜嚜濯掍綋璐﹀彿涓轰簡娴侀噺鑰屽拷瑙嗕簨瀹烇紝瀵艰嚧铏氬亣淇℃伅鐨勪紶鎾紝涓嶄粎鎹熷浜嗘槑鏄熺殑澹拌獕锛屼篃褰卞搷浜嗘暣涓ū涔愪骇涓氱殑褰㈣薄銆?/p>
绮変笣缇や綋鐨勭鐞嗕篃鏄竴涓笉瀹瑰拷瑙嗙殑闂銆傞殢鐫€绮変笣鏁伴噺鐨勪笉鏂鍔狅紝濡備綍寮曞绮変笣鐞嗘€ц拷鏄燂紝閬垮厤鐩茬洰璺熼锛屾垚涓轰簡濞变箰鍏徃鍜屽獟浣撻渶瑕佸叡鍚岄潰瀵圭殑鎸戞垬銆?/p>
2.3鏈潵鐨勫ū涔愪骇涓氬彂灞曟柟鍚?/h3>
闈㈠鈥滃悆鐡?1鈥濅簨浠跺甫鏉ョ殑鍚ず锛屾湭鏉ョ殑濞变箰浜т笟闇€瑕佸湪浠ヤ笅鍑犱釜鏂归潰杩涜璋冩暣锛?/p>
鍔犲己鏄庢槦闅愮淇濇姢锛氬ū涔愬叕鍙稿拰濯掍綋搴旇鍔犲己瀵规槑鏄熼殣绉佺殑淇濇姢锛岄伩鍏嶈繃搴︽洕鍏夋槑鏄熺殑绉佷汉鐢熸椿銆?/p>
瀹屽杽濯掍綋鐩戠鏈哄埗锛氱浉鍏抽儴闂ㄩ渶瑕佸姞寮哄鑷獟浣撹处鍙风殑鐩戠锛岀‘淇濆彂甯冪殑鍐呭鐪熷疄鍙潬銆?/p>
寮曞绮変笣鐞嗘€ц拷鏄燂細濞变箰鍏徃鍜屽獟浣撳簲璇ヨ仈鍚堣捣鏉ワ紝寮曞绮変笣鐞嗘€ц拷鏄燂紝閬垮厤鍥犱负鐩茬洰杩芥槦鑰屽紩鍙戜笉蹇呰鐨勭煕鐩俱€?/p>
2.4鎬荤粨涓庡睍鏈?/h3>
鈥滃悆鐡?1鈥濅簨浠惰櫧鐒跺凡缁忚繃鍘伙紝浣嗗畠缁欐垜浠甫鏉ョ殑鎬濊€冨嵈鏄繁杩滅殑銆傛湭鏉ョ殑濞变箰浜т笟闇€瑕佸湪鏄庢槦闅愮淇濇姢銆佸獟浣撶洃绠″拰绮変笣绠＄悊绛夋柟闈㈣繘琛屾洿澶氱殑鎺㈢储鍜屽皾璇曘€傚彧鏈夎繖鏍凤紝鎵嶈兘瀹炵幇濞变箰浜т笟鐨勫仴搴峰彂灞曪紝涓哄叕浼楁彁渚涙洿澶氶珮璐ㄩ噺鐨勫ū涔愬唴瀹广€?/p>
浠ヤ笂灏辨槸鍏充簬鈥滃悆鐡?1鈥濅簨浠剁殑瀹屾暣璁板綍涓庡垎鏋愩€傚鏋滄偍瀵瑰ū涔愬湀鐨勫叾浠栦簨浠朵篃鎰熷叴瓒ｏ紝娆㈣繋鍏虫敞鎴戜滑鐨勫悗缁姤閬擄紒
